[Federal Register: November 28, 2007 (Volume 72, Number 228)]

[Rules and Regulations]

[Page 67251-67256]

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]

[DOCID:fr28no07-12]

 

=======================================================================

----------------------------------------------------------------------- 

 

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

 

Coast Guard

 

33 CFR Part 165

 

[Docket No. USCG-2007-0093]

RIN 1625-AA87

 

  

Security Zone; Kahului Harbor, Maui, HI

 

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

 

ACTION: Temporary interim rule; request for comments.

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------- 

 

SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is creating a temporary security zone in the

waters of Kahului Bay and Kahului Harbor, Maui, and on designated

adjacent areas of land. This zone is intended to enable the Coast Guard

and its law enforcement partners to better protect people, vessels, and

facilities in and around Kahului Bay and Kahului Harbor during the

transit of the Hawaii Superferry. This rule complements, but does not

replace or supersede, existing regulations that establish a moving 100-

yard security zone around large passenger vessels like the Superferry.

 

DATES: This rule is effective from 12:01 a.m. (HST) on December 1,

2007, through 11:59 p.m. (HST) on January 31, 2008. Comments and

related material must reach the Coast Guard on or before December 19,

2007.

 

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments and related material, identified by

Coast Guard docket number USCG-2007-0093, by any of the three methods

listed below. To avoid duplication, please use only one of the

following methods:

    (1) Mail: Lieutenant Sean Fahey, U.S. Coast Guard District 14 (dl),

Room 9-130, PJKK Federal Building, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Honolulu,

Hawaii 96850.

    (2) Electronically: E-mail to Lieutenant Sean Fahey at

Sean.C.Fahey@uscg.mil using the subject line ``Comment--Maui Security

Zone.''

    (3) Fax: (808) 541-2101.

    (4) Online: http://www.regulations.gov.

    All comments will be reviewed as they are received. We may change

this rule based on your comments.

    Documents indicated in this preamble as being available in the

docket are part of docket USCG-2007-0093 and are available for

inspection and copying at U.S. Coast Guard District 14 (dl), Room

 

[[Page 67252]]

 

9-130, between 7 a.m. and 3:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except

Federal holidays.

 

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lieutenant Sean Fahey, U.S. Coast

Guard District 14 at (808) 541-2106.

 

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

 

Regulatory Information

 

    We did not publish a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) for this

temporary rule. Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that

good cause exists for not publishing an NPRM. It would be contrary to

the public interest to delay implementing this temporary rule, as any

delay might result in damage or injury to the public, the Hawaii

Superferry (HSF) and its passengers and crew, other vessels,

facilities, and law enforcement personnel. Though operation of the HSF

from Oahu to Maui was temporarily enjoined by the state circuit court

in Maui, that injunction was lifted on November 14, 2007, following

action by the Hawaii State legislature, and service to Maui is

advertised to resume on December 1, 2007. Given recent assessments by

the Maui Police Department that waterborne obstruction tactics similar

to those used in Kauai in August 2007 are likely to be employed in Maui

as well when the HSF resumes service there, it is critical that this

rule be in place so that local, State, and Federal public safety

officials can adequately ensure maritime safety and security, and

secure the observances of rights and obligations of the United States.

    The main obstruction tactic employed by waterborne protesters in

Kauai in August 2007 was to physically place themselves directly in the

path of the HSF as it attempted to enter the harbor. Several

obstructers ashore threw rocks and bottles at U.S. Coast Guard

personnel. These actions are dangerous not only to the obstructers

themselves--some of whom used or incited children and juveniles in

support of their obstruction efforts--but also to the HSF, its

passengers and crew, and law enforcement personnel working to ensure

the vessel's safe passage.

    Groups opposing the lawful operation of the HSF continue to vow to

impede its transit utilizing these same dangerous tactics. These

opposition groups have started several internet forums to encourage and

coordinate support for their efforts. The danger such obstruction

tactics pose is illustrated by an article posted on November 5, 2007,

on Surferspath.com, a popular Web site for Hawaiian surfers. In this

article, two prominent opposition members urge those who oppose the

operation of the Superferry to take ``the last step of non-violent

resistance,'' and prepare themselves for the possibility of ``physical

injury or death'' that may result from obstructing the Superferry.

These preparations include making the ``proper arrangements,''

preparing a ``last will and testament'' and engaging in a ``cleansing

ceremony to prepare your body, mind, and spirit to greet the Spiritual

Hierarchy that awaits your return.'' The letter goes on to say that,

``[t]here is also the possibility of accident in the turmoil of

numerous boats, swimmers, and surfers in an ocean environment. In that

sense you have to be prepared at the level of the Native American who

decided when it was `a good day to die.' ''

    The Coast Guard cannot disregard such adamant safety and security

threats. Consequently, this rule is necessary to prevent damage or

injury to vessels, persons, and waterfront facilities, including the

HSF, its passengers and crew, law enforcement personnel working to

ensure the vessel's safe passage, and the obstructers themselves,

arising from these dangerous and unlawful obstruction tactics. Any

delay in implementing this temporary rule would be contrary to the

public interest and would jeopardize the security and safety of the

public, the HSF and its passengers and crew, other vessels, facilities,

and law enforcement personnel.

    For the same reasons, under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard

finds that good cause exists for making this rule effective less than

30 days after publication in the Federal Register. Although the Coast

Guard has good cause to issue this temporary rule without first

publishing a proposed rule, you are invited to submit post-promulgation

comments and related material regarding this rule on or before December

19, 2007. We may change this temporary interim rule based on the

comments received. All comments received will be posted, without

change, to http://www.regulations.gov and will include any personal

information you have provided. We have an agreement with the Department

of Transportation (DOT) for their Docket Management Facility to process

online submissions to Coast Guard dockets. You may review the

Department of Transportation's Privacy Act Statement in the Federal

Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477), or you may visit

http://DocketsInfo.dot.gov.

 

Background and Purpose

 

    The Hawaii Superferry (HSF) is a 349-foot large passenger vessel

documented by the U.S. Coast Guard with an endorsement for coastwise

trade, and certified for large passenger vessel service in the United

States. The HSF, operating Hawaii's first inter-island vehicle-

passenger service, is intended to provide service among the islands of

Oahu, Maui, and Kauai. The sole port in Maui that can accommodate the

HSF is Kahului Harbor. The sole port in Kauai that can accommodate the

HSF is Nawiliwili Harbor.

    The HSF inaugurated commercial service from Oahu to both Maui and

Kauai on August 26, 2007. The voyage to and from Maui on that date

occurred without incident. However, in Kauai, nearly 40 swimmers and

obstructers on kayaks and surfboards blocked Nawiliwili Harbor's

navigable channel entrance to prevent the lawful entry of the HSF into

Kauai. Other demonstrators ashore threw rocks and bottles at Coast

Guard personnel who were conveying detained obstructers to shore.

    On the following day, August 27, 2007, the HSF again sailed to and

from Maui without incident. Upon arrival in Kauai, however,

approximately 70 persons entered the water again to physically block

the channel entrance, thereby preventing the HSF from docking in

Nawiliwili Harbor. Due to the difficulty in maneuvering in the small

area of Nawiliwili Harbor, and in the interest of ensuring the safety

of the protesters, the HSF's master chose not to enter the channel

until the Coast Guard cleared the channel of obstructers. However,

because the vessel remained outside the harbor, and because the

obstructers did not approach within 100 yards of the vessel, the

existing security zone for large passenger vessels (33 CFR 165.1410)

did not provide the Coast Guard with the authority to control

obstructer entry into Nawiliwili Harbor or clear the channel of

obstructers before the HSF commenced its transit into the harbor. After

waiting 3 hours, and with nearly 20 obstructers still in the water

actively blocking the HSF, the HSF's master, after consulting with

company officials, made the decision to return to Oahu without mooring

in Kauai.

    On August 28, HSF officials announced the ``indefinite'' suspension

of commercial operations. Since that date, the HSF has only sailed in

commercial service to either Kauai or Maui once; on September 8, 2007,

to pick up and return cars to Oahu that were stranded on Maui after the

 

[[Page 67253]]

 

suspension of commercial service on August 28. This sailing was the

product of a stipulated agreement in an ongoing lawsuit (discussed

further below) involving HSF and environmental groups opposed to the

HSF operating in and out of Kahului Harbor, Maui.

    Shortly after the company announced its suspension of operations on

August 28, the trial court judge in the ongoing state court proceeding

referenced in the previous paragraph issued a temporary restraining

order, which was followed by a preliminary injunction several weeks

later, prohibiting HSF from utilizing the harbor improvements in

Kahului Harbor, Maui. This injunction was the product of a Hawaii

Supreme Court determination that the Hawaii Environmental Protection

Act (HEPA) required the state to conduct an environmental assessment of

the effects of the harbor improvements that were necessary to

accommodate the HSF in Kahului Harbor. Following the Supreme Court

decision, the trial court determined that HEPA required the

environmental assessment to be conducted before the HSF could use those

harbor improvements; and since that assessment had not occurred, the

injunction was a necessary remedy. The injunction only pertained to

Kahului Harbor; it did not apply in Nawiliwili Harbor, Kauai. However,

the HSF voluntarily decided not to sail to Kauai while the court case

was ongoing.

    In response to this judicial action, the governor called the Hawaii

legislature into special session to consider whether to grant

legislative relief to HSF. The legislature passed a bill during this

special session called Act 2, which the governor signed into law. Act 2

allowed the HSF to utilize the harbor improvements in Maui and Kauai

while all necessary environmental assessments were being conducted. The

trial judge in Maui determined that this legislation overcame the

requirement in HEPA that caused him to enjoin HSF from utilizing of the

harbor improvements in Maui, and in a ruling on November 14, 2007, he

dissolved and vacated the injunction. This opened the door to HSF

resuming commercial service to Maui.

    Notwithstanding the fact that the HSF did not face waterborne

obstructers in Kahului Harbor during any of its commercial voyages

there, recent intelligence and assessments by the Maui Police

Department indicate a substantial likelihood that certain elements in

Maui, disaffected by the process that led to adoption of Act 2 and

vacation of the injunction, plan to adopt the dangerous tactics used by

the obstructers in Kauai in an effort to prevent the HSF from safely

arriving in Maui. Individuals and groups have organized rallies and

started several internet forums to encourage and coordinate support for

their efforts. The dangerous and unlawful intent of these individuals

and groups is clear, as is their resolve.

    This temporary security zone is in response to the threat posed by

would-be obstructers in and around Kahului Harbor to HSF and its crew

and passengers, law enforcement officers working to ensure HSF's safe

transit, and the obstructers themselves. By designating significant

portions of the waters of Kahului Harbor and Kahului Bay, and specified

areas of land adjacent to the water, as a security zone, activated for

enforcement 60 minutes before the HSF's arrival into the zone through

10 minutes after its departure from the zone, this temporary security

zone rule provides the Coast Guard and its law enforcement partners the

authority to prevent persons and vessels from entering or remaining in

the water with the intent of using themselves as human barriers to

impede the HSF's safe passage.

 

Discussion of Rule

 

    This rule creates a temporary security zone in most of the waters

of Kahului Harbor, Maui; in waters of Kahului Bay, Maui; and on

designated areas of land adjacent to Kahului Harbor. This temporary

security zone is effective from 12:01 a.m. (HST) on December 1, 2007,

through 11:59 p.m. (HST) on January 31, 2008. The security zone will be

activated for enforcement 60 minutes before the HSF's arrival into the

zone, and will remain activated for 10 minutes after the HSF's

departure from the zone. The activation of the zone for enforcement

will be announced by marine information broadcast and by a red flag,

illuminated between sunset and sunrise, posted at the following

locations: at Gate 1 at the main entrance to the harbor; on Pier No. 2;

and at the harbor entrance on Wharf Street. During its period of

activation and enforcement, entry into the land and water areas of the

security zone is prohibited without the permission of the Captain of

the Port, Honolulu, or his or her designated representative.

    In preparing this temporary rule, the Coast Guard made sure to

consider the rights of lawful protestors. To that end, the Coast Guard

excluded from the security zone a defined region which creates a

sizeable area of water in which demonstrators may lawfully assemble and

convey their message in a safe manner to their intended audience. This

area of the harbor not included in the security zone is completely

accessible to anyone who desires to enter the water, and is fully

visible to observers ashore, at the HSF mooring facility, aboard the

HSF when transiting the harbor, and from the air.

    The Coast Guard also took into account the lawful users of Kahului

Harbor and Kahului Bay in its creation of this temporary rule. As

previously noted, the rule will only be activated 1 hour before the

HSF's arrival into port, and will be deactivated 10 minutes after the

HSF departs the port. Kahului Harbor and Kahului Bay are fully

available to all users during the period when the zone is not

activated. Furthermore, the rule affords those desiring to use the

harbor and surrounding waters and land areas with the opportunity to

and a process for requesting permission of the Captain of the Port to

enter the zone while it is activated in a manner that will not endanger

any vessel, waterfront facility, the port, or any person.

    The security zone incorporates the minimum land and water areas

necessary to ensure the purposes underlying the rule's creation are

served. Waters outside of the harbor are included in the zone to ensure

that the HSF is able to line up, unimpeded, on the range that guides it

safely into Kahului Harbor. The breakwaters on either side of the

harbor entrance are included in the zone to ensure that would-be

obstructers do not have a ready staging point for attempting to block

the very narrow entrance to Kahului Harbor. Pier No. 2, to which the

HSF ties up, is included in the security zone, is entirely fenced off,

and not legally accessible except to authorized personnel. Other than

the designated protest area, the waters of Kahului Harbor, including

areas of the harbor not navigable by the HSF, are included in the zone

to prevent would-be obstructers from interfering with law enforcement

vessels in the harbor that are working to ensure the HSF's safe

passage.

    Under 33 CFR 165.33, entry by persons or vessels into the security

zone during a period of zone activation is prohibited unless authorized

by the Coast Guard Captain of the Port, Honolulu or his or her

designated representatives.

    Operation of any type of vessel, including every description of

watercraft or other artificial contrivance used, or capable of being

used, as a means of transportation on water, within the security zone

while the zone is activated is prohibited. If a vessel is found to be

operating within the security zone without permission of the

 

[[Page 67254]]

 

Captain of the Port, Honolulu while the zone is activated, the vessel

is subject to seizure and forfeiture.

    All persons and vessels permitted in the security zone while the

zone is activated must comply with the instructions of the Coast Guard

Captain of the Port or the designated on-scene patrol personnel. These

personnel include commissioned, warrant, and petty officers of the

Coast Guard and other persons permitted by law to enforce this

regulation. Upon being hailed by an authorized vessel or law

enforcement officer using siren, radio, flashing light, loudhailer,

voice command, or other means, the operator of the vessel must proceed

as directed.

    If authorized passage through the security zone, a vessel must

operate at the minimum speed necessary to maintain a safe course and

must proceed as directed by the Captain of the Port or his or her

designated representatives. While underway with permission of the

Captain of the Port or his or her designated representatives, under 33

CFR 165.1408, no person or vessel is allowed within 100 yards of the

HSF when it is underway, moored, position-keeping, or at anchor, unless

authorized by the Captain of the Port or his or her designated

representatives.

    When conditions permit, the Captain of the Port, or his or her

designated representatives, may permit vessels that are at anchor,

restricted in their ability to maneuver, or constrained by draft to

remain within the security zone during the enforcement period in order

to ensure navigational safety. Any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant,

or petty officer, and any other person permitted by law, may enforce

the regulations in this section.

 

Regulatory Evaluation

 

    This rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under section

3(f) of Executive Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review, and does

not require an assessment of potential costs and benefits under section

6(a)(3) of that Order. The Office of Management and Budget has not

reviewed it under that Order.

    We expect the economic impact of this rule to be so minimal that a

full Regulatory Evaluation is unnecessary. This expectation is based on

the short activation and enforcement duration of the security zone

created by this temporary rule, as well as the limited geographic area

affected by the security zone.

 

Small Entities

 

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), we have

considered whether this rule will have a significant economic impact on

a substantial number of small entities. The term ``small entities''

comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations that are

independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their fields,

and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 50,000.

    The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will

not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small

entities. While we are aware that the affected area has small entities,

including canoe and boating clubs and small commercial businesses that

provide recreational services, we anticipate that there will be little

or no impact to these small entities due to the narrowly tailored scope

of this temporary rule, as well as the fact that such entities can

request permission from the Captain of the Port to enter the security

zone when it is activated.

    If you think that your business, organization, or governmental

jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity and that this rule would have

a significant economic impact on it, please submit a comment (see

ADDRESSES) explaining why you think it qualifies and how and to what

degree this rule would economically affect it.

 

Assistance for Small Entities

 

    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement

Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we offer to assist small

entities in understanding this rule so that they may better evaluate

its effects on them and participate in the rulemaking process. If this

rule will affect your small business, organization, or governmental

jurisdiction and you have questions concerning its provisions or

options for compliance, please contact Lieutenant Sean Fahey, U.S.

Coast Guard District 14, at (808) 541-2106. The Coast Guard will not

retaliate against small entities that question or complain about this

rule or any policy or action of the Coast Guard.

 

Collection of Information

 

    This rule calls for no new collection of information under the

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

 

Federalism

 

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,

Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on State or local

governments and either preempts State law or imposes a substantial

direct cost of compliance on them. We have analyzed this rule under

that Order and have determined that it does not have implications for

federalism.

 

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

 

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)

requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary

regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may

result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in

the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 or more in any

one year. Though this rule will not result in such expenditure, we do

discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere in this preamble.

 

Taking of Private Property

 

    This rule will not affect a taking of private property or otherwise

have taking implications under Executive Order 12630, Governmental

Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected Property

Rights.

 

Civil Justice Reform

 

    This rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)

of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize litigation,

eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.

 

Protection of Children

 

    We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13045, Protection

of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks. This rule

is not an economically significant rule and does not create an

environmental risk to health or risk to safety that may

disproportionately affect children. While some obstructers, both on

land on and shore, used small children in furtherance of their

obstruction activities during the August 26 and 27 HSF arrivals into

Kauai, and while online forums and other sources indicate that some

organizers are actively recruiting adolescents and small children with

the intent of putting them in harm's way should the HSF attempt to

enter either Kauai or Maui, any heightened harm faced by children as a

result of these tactics has no relation to the creation of this rule.

Instead, those heightened risks are entirely the product of persons who

recruit and employ adolescents and children to put themselves at risk

of death or serious physical injury by attempting to physically

obstruct the passage of a large passenger vessel in a small harbor.

 

Indian Tribal Governments

 

    This rule does not have tribal implications under Executive Order

13175, Consultation and Coordination

 

[[Page 67255]]

 

with Indian Tribal Governments, because it does not have a substantial

direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between

the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of

power and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian

tribes.

 

Energy Effects

 

    We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13211, Actions

Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,

Distribution, or Use. We have determined that it is not a ``significant

energy action'' under that order because it is not a ``significant

regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866 and is not likely to

have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use

of energy. The Administrator of the Office of Information and

Regulatory Affairs has not designated it as a significant energy

action. Therefore, it does not require a Statement of Energy Effects

under Executive Order 13211.

 

Technical Standards

 

    The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15

U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use voluntary consensus standards

in their regulatory activities unless the agency provides Congress,

through the Office of Management and Budget, with an explanation of why

using these standards is inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise

impractical. Voluntary consensus standards are technical standards

(e.g., specifications of materials, performance, design, or operation;

test methods; sampling procedures; and related management systems

practices) that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus

standards bodies.

    This rule does not use technical standards. Therefore, we did not

consider the use of voluntary consensus standards.

 

Environment

 

    We have analyzed this rule under Commandant Instruction M16475.1D,

which guides the Coast Guard in complying with the National

Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and

have concluded that there are no factors in this case that limit the

use of a categorical exclusion under section 2.B.2 of the Instruction.

Therefore, under figure 2-1, paragraph (34)(g) of the Commandant

Instruction M16475.1D, this rule is categorically excluded from further

environmental documentation. An ``Environmental Analysis Checklist''

and ``Categorical Exclusion Determination'' are available in the docket

where indicated under ADDRESSES.

 

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

 

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and

recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

 

0

For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33

CFR part 165 as follows:

 

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

 

0

1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

 

    Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1226, 1231; 46 U.S.C. Chapter 701; 50

U.S.C. 191, 195; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; Pub. L.

107-295, 116 Stat. 2064; Department of Homeland Security Delegation

No. 0170.1.

 

 

0

2. Add a new Sec. 165.T14-164 to read as follows:

 

 

Sec. 165.T14-164 Security Zone; Kahului Harbor, Maui, HI.

 

    (a) Location. The following land areas, and water areas from the

surface of the water to the ocean floor, are a security zone that is

activated as described in paragraph (c) of this section, and enforced

subject to the provisions of paragraph (d) of this section:

    (1) All waters of Kahului Harbor, Maui, shoreward of the Kahului

Harbor COLREGS DEMARCATION LINE (see 33 CFR 80.1460), except for a zone

extending from the shoreline with the following three legs as

boundaries:

    (i) A leg extending in a straight line between Buoy ``10'' (LLNR

28375) and Buoy ``12'' (LLNR 28380);

    (ii) A leg extending in a straight line between Buoy ``10'' (LLNR

28375) and the nearest shoreline point; and

    (iii) A leg extending in a straight line between Buoy ``12'' (LLNR

28380) and the fence line at the southwestern base of Pier Two, at

position (20[deg]53.589[min] N, 156[deg]28.084[min] W).

    (2) Pier No. 2 in Kahului Harbor.

    (3) The eastern breakwater at the entrance of Kahului Harbor,

beginning at the east break wall (20[deg]53.958[min] N,

156[deg]28.161[min] W).

    (4) The western breakwater at the entrance of Kahului Harbor,

beginning at the berm on the west break wall (20[deg]53.925[min] N,

156[deg]28.611[min] W).

    (5) All waters of Kahului Bay bounded on the south by the COLREGS.

DEMARCATION LINE (see 33 CFR 80.1460); bounded on the north by line of

latitude 20[deg]56[min] N; bounded on the west by a straight line drawn

from the berm on the west break wall (20[deg]53.925[min] N,

156[deg]28.611[min] W) at a direction of 330[deg] to the line of

latitude 20[deg]56[min] N; and bounded on the east by a straight line

drawn from the east break wall (20[deg]53.958[min] N,

156[deg]28.161[min] W) at a direction of 030[deg] and ending at the

line of latitude 20[deg]56[min] N.

    (b) Effective period. This section is effective from 12:01 a.m.

(HST) on December 1, 2007, through 11:59 p.m. (HST) on January 31,

2008. It will be activated for enforcement as described in paragraph

(c) of this section.

    (c) Enforcement periods. The zone described in paragraph (a) of

this section will be activated for enforcement 60 minutes before the

Hawaii Superferry's arrival into the zone and will remain activated

until 10 minutes after the Hawaii Superferry's departure from the zone.

The activation of the zone for enforcement will be announced by marine

information broadcast and by a red flag, illuminated between sunset and

sunrise, posted at the following locations: At Gate 1 at the main

entrance to the harbor; on Pier No. 2; and at the harbor entrance on

Wharf Street.

    (d) Regulations. (1) Under 33 CFR 165.33, entry by persons or

vessels into the security zone created by this section and activated as

described in paragraph (c) of this section is prohibited unless

authorized by the Coast Guard Captain of the Port, Honolulu or his or

her designated representatives. Operation of any type of vessel,

including every description of watercraft or other artificial

contrivance used, or capable of being used, as a means of

transportation on water, within the security zone is prohibited. If a

vessel is found to be operating within the security zone without

permission of the Captain of the Port, Honolulu, and refuses to leave,

the vessel is subject to seizure and forfeiture.

    (2) All persons and vessels permitted in the security zone must

comply with the instructions of the Coast Guard Captain of the Port or

the designated on-scene-patrol personnel. These personnel comprise

commissioned, warrant, and petty officers of the Coast Guard and other

persons permitted by law to enforce this regulation. Upon being hailed

by an authorized vessel or law enforcement officer using siren, radio,

flashing light, loudhailer, voice command, or other means, the operator

of a vessel must proceed as directed.

    (3) If authorized passage through the security zone, a vessel must

operate at the minimum speed necessary to maintain a safe course and

must proceed as directed by the Captain of the Port or his or her

designated representatives. While underway with permission of the

Captain of the Port or

 

[[Page 67256]]

 

his or her designated representatives, no person or vessel is allowed

within 100 yards of the Hawaii Superferry when it is underway, moored,

position-keeping, or at anchor, unless authorized by the Captain of the

Port or his or her designated representatives.

    (4) Persons desiring to transit the security zone in this section

may contact the Captain of the Port at telephone number (808) 927-0865

or on VHF channel 12 to seek permission to transit the area. If

permission is granted, all persons and vessels must comply with the

instructions of the Captain of the Port or his or her designated

representatives. When conditions permit, the Captain of the Port, or

his or her designated representatives, may permit vessels that are at

anchor, restricted in their ability to maneuver, or constrained by

draft to remain within the security zone in order to ensure

navigational safety.

    (e) Enforcement. Any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant, or petty

officer, and any other Captain of the Port representative permitted by

law, may enforce this temporary security zone.

 

    Dated: November 21, 2007.

Sally Brice-O'Hara,

Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, Fourteenth Coast Guard

District.

[FR Doc. 07-5872 Filed 11-26-07; 1:53 pm]

BILLING CODE 4910-15-P